The Primary ( ) and Final () FRCA examinations require an extensive knowledge of intravenous fluids. We have therefore written a new educational resource regarding fluid therapy. The tutorials have been tailored to the FRCA syllabus.



Read other sections by returning to this page and clicking the links below.

Primary FRCA Syllabus

Systematic Pharmacology Capillary dynamics and interstitial fluid…osmolarity: osmolality, partition of fluids across membranes.. intraoperative fluid therapy…management of massive haemorrhage, volume expansion, blood transfusion  …

Final FRCA Syllabus

Applied Clinical Pharmacology  Kidney and Body Fluids. Disturbances of fluid balance, oedema and dehydration ..